教你如何進行WIN2000 IPv6配置
前面我們對Linux操作系統的IPv6的設定進行了講解,現在我們將要對WIN2000 IPv6的配置在做一個介紹。這部分內容的代碼比較多,如果大家覺得有什么出入可以參考官方網站的摘要,在這里我們僅對此進行一個整理和總結。
WIN2000 IPv6配置1:準備工作
在微軟的網址上(www.microsoft.com),有安裝協議的簡單說明,現將原文摘錄如下:
- 1.Save the file tpipv6-001205.exe from the download page to a local folder (for example, C:\IPv6TP).
- 2.From the local folder (C:\IPv6TP), run Tpipv6-001205.exe and extract the files to the same location.
- 3.From the local folder (C:\IPv6TP), run Setup.exe -x and extract the files to a subfolder of the current folder (for example, C:\IPv6TP\files).
- 4.From the folder containing the extracted files (C:\IPv6TP\files), open the file Hotfix.inf in a text editor.
- 5.In the [Version] section of the Hotfix.inf file, change the line NTServicePackVersion=256 to NTServicePackVersion=1024, and then save changes.
- 6.From the folder containing the extracted files (C:\IPv6TP\files), run Hotfix.exe.
- 7.Restart the computer when prompted.
- 8.After the computer is restarted, continue installing the Microsoft IPv6 Technology Preview for Windows 2000 starting at step 3 of the "Installing the IPv6 Technology Preview for Windows 2000" section of either the Introduction to the Microsoft IPv6 Technology Preview for Windows 2000 or the Readme.htm file in the folder containing Setup.exe (C:\IPv6TP).
WIN2000 IPv6配置2:安裝配置
完成了準備工作之后,還需要給以太網卡添加IPv6協議族,這里也摘錄部分原文。
- 1.From the Windows 2000 desktop, click Start, point to Settings, and then click Network and Dial-up Connections. As an alternative, you can right-click My Network Places, and then click Properties.
- 2.Right-click the Ethernet-based connection to which you want to add the IPv6 protocol, and then click Properties. Typically, this connection is named Local Area Connection.
- 3.Click Install.
- 4.In the Select Network Component Type dialog box, click Protocol, and then click Add.
- 5.In the Select Network Protocol dialog box, click Microsoft IPv6 Protocol and then click OK.
- 6.Click Close to close the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box.
WIN2000 IPv6配置3:測試網絡連通性
Windows NT系列的操作系統中,一個網卡可以對應于多個接口(interface),一個interface對應一個ipv6地址,Windows 2000 Server也是如此。因此,當一個網卡通常具有多個ipv6地址的時候(至少有本地鏈路地址,通常還有站點地址,全球地址,ipv4向ipv6過渡階段的過渡型地址),Windows 2000 Server就用多個interface來對應之,一般情況下一個網卡有4個interface。而其中之一對應的是全球地址,在手動給網卡配置全球地址的時候也要注意對應該接口,該接口的特點是其描述包含“本地連接”或“Local Area Connection”的關鍵字。
假如“本地連接”對應的接口序號是2,那么切換到命令提示符下,用如下命令手動加入ipv6地址:ipv6 adu 2/2001:250:3000:1::1:1,2表示該操作對應于interface 2。
假設路由器地址是2001:250:3000:1:2c0:95ff:fee0:473f,用如下命令手動加入靜態路由表:ipv6 rtu ::/0 2/2001:250:3000:1:2c0:95ff:fee0:473f,這里后面的地址表示路由器的IPv6地址。
運行命令:ping6 2001:250:3000:1:2c0:95ff:fee0:473f,如果能夠收到回應,則表示本機與ipv6路由器之間的ipv6網絡是互通的。