軟考英語練習十(附原文與翻譯)
Basically, a firewall is a (1) process or a set of integrated processes that runs on a router or (2) to control the flow of networked application traffic (3) through it. Typically, firewalls are placed on the entry point to a (4) network such as the Internet. They could be considered traffic cops. The firewall's (5) is to ensure to ensure that all communication between an organization's network and the Internet conform to the organization's security policies.
供選擇的答案:
(1):A. dependent B. isolated C. related D. standalone
(2):A. browser B. client C. repeater D. server
(3):A. pass B. passed C. passing D. passes
(4):A. local B. national C. private D. public
(***. mole B. pole C. role D. rule
【解析】
題中(1)處顯然是"獨立的、單獨的"的意思,應選擇"standalone"。
從上下文看,(2)處是指服務器,應選擇"server"。
(3)處則是個語法問題,現在分詞作定語,應選擇C。
從后面的"Internet"判斷,(4)處意義應當是"公共的",只有"public"一詞符合。
(5)處意是"角色"的意思,選擇"role"。
參考譯文:基本上,防火墻是在路由器或服務器上運行的一個獨立的或一組集成的處理器,用來控制通過網絡應用程序流經它的信息流。典型的防火墻位于進入像因特網這樣的公共網絡的入口處??梢詫⑺鼈兛醋魇墙煌ň?。防火墻的角色就是確保組織的網絡與因特網之間的所有通信符合組織的安全政策。
【答案】(1):D (2):D (3):C (4):D (5):C
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